2025 Georgia Codes – Page 153

16-11-106

Possession of a firearm or knife during crime

Possession - Firearm or knife during crimeWeapons - Possess firearm/knife during crime

(a) For the purposes of this Code section, the term “firearm” shall include stun guns and tasers. A stun gun
or taser is any device that is powered by electrical charging units such as batteries and emits an electrical
charge in excess of 20,000 volts or is otherwise capable of incapacitating a person by an electrical charge.
(b) Any person who shall have on or within arm’s reach of his or her person a firearm or a knife having a
blade of three or more inches in length during the commission of, or the attempt to commit:
(1) Any crime against or involving the person of another;
(2) The unlawful entry into a building or vehicle;
(3) A theft from a building or theft of a vehicle;
(4) Any crime involving the possession, manufacture, delivery, distribution, dispensing, administering,
selling, or possession with intent to distribute any controlled substance or marijuana as provided in Code
Section 16-13-30, any counterfeit substance as defined in Code Section 16-13-21, or any noncontrolled
substance as provided in Code Section 16-13-30.1; or
(5) Any crime involving the trafficking of cocaine, marijuana, or illegal drugs as provided in Code Section

16-11-107

Animals - Destroy/injure police animal

Interfering with or harming a public safety animal or search and rescue animal

Amended 2024
(a) As used in this Code section, the term:
(1) “Public safety animal” means any animal that is specially trained and may be used to assist a public
safety officer, as such term is defined in Code Section 16-5-19, in the performance of the officer’s official
duties.
(2) “Search and rescue animal” means any animal that is specially trained and may be used to assist in a
search and rescue operation or to search for human remains.
(b)(1) A person commits the offense of interfering with a public safety animal or search and rescue animal
when he or she knows or should have known that an animal is a public safety animal or search and rescue
animal and intentionally commits, conspires, or attempts to commit an act that:
(A) Frightens, agitates, harasses, or tampers with the animal; or
(B) Delays, obstructs, or hinders the animal in the performance of its duty as a public safety animal or
search and rescue animal.
(2) Any person convicted of a violation of this subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon con-
viction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment not to exceed 12 months, a fine not to exceed $1,000.00,
or both.
(c)(1) A person commits the offense of harming a public safety animal or search and rescue animal when he
or she knows or should have known that an animal is a public safety animal or search and rescue animal
and intentionally commits, conspires, or attempts to commit an act that causes or is likely to cause physical
harm, pain, or suffering to a public safety animal or search and rescue animal.
(2) Any person convicted of a violation of this subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of a high and
aggravated nature and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than six nor
more than 12 months, a fine not to exceed $5,000.00, or both.
(d)(1) A person commits the offense of aggravated harming of a public safety animal or search and rescue
animal when he or she knows or should have known that an animal is a public safety animal or search and
rescue animal and when he or she intentionally commits, conspires, or attempts to commit an act that:
(A) Causes the death of the animal; or
(B) Injures the animal in a manner that materially affects its ability to perform as a public safety animal or
search and rescue animal.
(2) Any person convicted of a violation of this subsection shall be guilty of a felony and, upon convic-
tion thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than two nor more than ten years, a fine not
to exceed $50,000.00, or both, and the first two years of such sentence shall not be suspended, probated,
deferred, or withheld by a sentencing court; provided, however, that in the court’s discretion, the court may
depart from such mandatory minimum sentence when the prosecuting attorney and defendant have agreed
to a sentence that is below such mandatory minimum.
(e) In addition to any other penalty provided for under this Code section, the court shall order the defendant
to make restitution pursuant to Article 1 of Chapter 14 of Title 17 to the owner of a public safety animal or
search and rescue animal for the costs of the veterinary expenses incurred in the treatment of such animal
and the costs of any restorative training necessary to enable the animal to resume its duties. Notwithstanding
Code Section 17-14-2 to the contrary, restitution when a public safety animal or search and rescue animal
dies or is no longer able to engage in performance of its duties as a result of a violation of this Code section
shall additionally include the amount of the actual replacement value of the public safety animal or search
and rescue animal, which shall include the value of an animal to replace the public safety animal or search
and rescue animal and all costs associated with training such animal and its handler or handlers.
(f) Nothing in this Code section shall prohibit the killing or euthanasia of a public safety animal or search and
rescue animal for humane purposes.
(g) Nothing in this Code section shall prohibit the defense of a person against a public safety animal or search
and rescue animal that attacks such person without or in spite of commands given by its handler.